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・ Azure-crowned hummingbird
・ Azure-hooded jay
・ Azure-naped jay
・ Azure-shouldered tanager
・ Azure-winged magpie
・ Azurest South
・ Azureus
・ Azurian Attack
・ Azurin
・ Azurina
・ Azurio tuskfin
・ Azurite
・ Azurite FDPSO
・ Azurix
・ Azuro
Azurocidin 1
・ Azurophilic granule
・ AZUSA
・ Azusa
・ Azusa (given name)
・ Azusa (train)
・ Azusa 13
・ Azusa Civic Center
・ Azusa Downtown (Los Angeles Metro station)
・ Azusa Hibino
・ Azusa High School
・ Azusa Itagaki
・ Azusa Iwashimizu
・ Azusa Kataoka
・ Azusa Nakaoku


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Azurocidin 1 : ウィキペディア英語版
Azurocidin 1

Azurocidin also known as cationic antimicrobial protein CAP37 or heparin-binding protein (HBP) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''AZU1'' gene.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=566 )
== Function ==

Azurophil granules, specialized lysosomes of the neutrophil, contain at least 10 proteins implicated in the killing of microorganisms. The protein encoded by this gene is an azurophil granule antibiotic protein, with monocyte chemotactic and antibacterial activity. It is also an important multifunctional inflammatory mediator. This encoded protein is a member of the serine protease gene family but it is not a serine proteinase, because the active site serine and histidine residues are replaced. The genes encoding this protein, neutrophil elastase 2, and proteinase 3 are in a cluster located at chromosome 19pter. All 3 genes are expressed coordinately and their protein products are packaged together into azurophil granules during neutrophil differentiation.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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